Your Ultimate Guide to Teaching English Abroad

Are you a wanderer at heart, perhaps contemplating a longer stay in a single location? Or maybe you’re about to embark on a grand adventure and need a way to fund your travels and establish a temporary home base on another continent? Teaching English abroad offers a unique opportunity for travelers to replenish their funds, enjoy a comfortable lifestyle for several months, and recharge after countless miles on the road. However, it’s not a path for everyone, and it’s not as simple as walking into a classroom. Before you can earn your title as a globe-trotting English teacher, you’ll need certification and, of course, the perfect school.

This guide will walk you through the essential steps: how to find and secure a job, understanding TEFL, exploring available programs, discovering where to find work, and most importantly, what life as an English teacher in another country is truly like.

1. Understand the Benefits and Realities of Teaching English Abroad

Teaching English abroad is an excellent way to boost your bank account after an extended period of travel. Beyond financial recovery, it’s an incredible method to earn money while continuing to explore the world. It has consistently served as a reliable backup plan when travel savings begin to dwindle.

Many individuals have found success teaching English in countries like China, where it’s possible to earn a decent salary while immersing oneself in a fascinating and distinct culture. While regulations in China became more complex in 2021, opportunities still exist, and many other global options remain open.

Teaching is a rewarding experience, but it requires genuine enthusiasm and a sense of vocation. Students will rely on you to learn a language, so dedication is crucial. It remains a job, demanding effort and engagement.

To gain a realistic understanding of the daily life of an English teacher, seeking out testimonials from other TEFL teachers is highly recommended.

Community Resources for Travelers

For those looking for support, a change of scenery, or a way to sustain continuous travel, joining communities of passionate travelers can be beneficial. These communities often connect individuals, share exclusive offers, and provide insights into remote work and digital nomadism opportunities.

2. Get Your TEFL Certification

Before packing your bags and booking that one-way ticket, securing your teaching certification is essential. A TEFL certificate is the ideal qualification.

To teach English almost anywhere in the world, most language schools and academies require at least a 120-hour TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) certification. This is a teacher training course, available both online and in-person, which qualifies you to teach in various international settings.

There are numerous online TEFL courses available, so it’s crucial to choose a reputable provider that offers good value. Be wary of fraudulent companies; employers are well aware of fake certificates, which will not serve your purpose.

TEFL courses come in various formats. Some include in-person practical components, while others are entirely online. For those already traveling, an online course is often more convenient and allows for flexible study. However, if you haven’t yet embarked on your journey, an in-person TEFL course can be incredibly valuable. For instance, if your goal is to teach in China or Hong Kong, demonstrating real teaching practice (a practicum) may be required, which online-only courses might not provide. While most companies primarily require the online component, always research the specific country’s requirements before making your decision.

Recommended TEFL Provider: MyTEFL

MyTEFL is a highly recommended option for obtaining your TEFL certification. It’s efficient, straightforward, and one of the most economical choices available. They offer a wide range of online courses, from basic TEFL to specialized business English teaching. They even cater to non-native English speakers, providing a qualification to demonstrate teaching proficiency.

The 140-hour TEFL course is particularly suggested. It includes the standard 120 hours required by most institutions, plus an additional 20 hours specifically dedicated to online teaching. This is a significant advantage, as online teaching has grown exponentially, offering a valuable extra income stream.

MyTEFL also assists with job placement by providing a list of teaching positions worldwide. Additionally, they contribute a percentage of their sales to charitable causes, adding to their appeal.

These courses provide not only the fundamentals of teaching but also prepare you to confidently enter the classroom, covering everything from classroom management to lesson planning.

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A TEFL certificate is a modest investment compared to the potential earnings from TEFL jobs around the world. Especially considering the low cost of living in many destinations, significant savings are possible. A TEFL certification opens numerous doors, and the investment can often be recouped within the first three months.

Being an online course, it offers the flexibility to complete it while traveling. Many have completed the online component of their TEFL certificate while on the road, dedicating a few hours at their own pace. A TEFL qualification provides many opportunities, serving as a financial safety net for when funds run low.

For those interested in blogging or digital nomadism, teaching English is also an excellent way to supplement income.

3. Evaluate Options for Teaching Without Formal Certifications

While some informal opportunities exist, teaching English without certifications has limitations. Some schools and academies offer programs where you can earn your TEFL while already working.

In certain travel scenarios, such as staying in hostels, inquiring with owners might lead to informal opportunities to assist with English. While this can be a valuable experience before pursuing a “real” TEFL job, it generally doesn’t guarantee a fixed salary, and giving private lessons on a tourist visa is considered a serious offense in most countries.

Expectations of a decent salary are unrealistic when teaching English (ESL) without certifications. Such positions are likely to be in unofficial schools, offering fewer benefits and significantly lower pay than what a certified teacher would earn in a reputable institution. For example, in Costa Rica, it’s possible to find work without a degree, but a TEFL certificate is usually required. Many Latin American countries, like Mexico, often do not require a university degree for teaching positions.

However, the market is evolving. As more people recognize the opportunity of teaching abroad, institutions are becoming more discerning. In most Asian countries, for instance, TEFL-certified teachers are increasingly required to hold at least a bachelor’s degree to secure a visa.

In summary, while no absolute prohibition exists against teaching English without a university degree, career progression will be limited without proper qualifications.

4. Find Your Ideal TEFL Teaching Position

Once you have your TEFL certification, the next step is to find a job. The good news is that securing a position to teach English abroad is relatively straightforward, especially when utilizing job directories like those provided by MyTEFL.

For a more direct approach, consider choosing a city that appeals to you and proactively contacting schools and language centers in that area via email.

In many countries, schools are eager to find English teachers, and interview offers can be quite swift. It is often recommended to seek employment once you are already in the target country. This offers an advantage: you can visit schools in person, negotiate your salary face-to-face, and concurrently search for suitable accommodation.

However, if you haven’t yet departed for your adventure, online interviews are a common practice, making it possible to secure a job remotely.

The hiring process is typically simple: submit your application, receive a job offer and contract, sign it, and then your employer will usually assist with visa paperwork. After these steps, you can book your flight and prepare for your new life abroad.

When selecting a school, a valuable tip is to search for blogs or reviews from former teachers about the position. Sites like Glassdoor are excellent resources, as former employees often share their experiences. The absence of negative reviews can be a positive indicator.

For those who prefer not to settle in one place, teaching English online offers the flexibility of working from anywhere, providing another exciting option.

5. Explore Top Destinations for Teaching English Abroad

Before committing to a destination, ensure you meet all visa requirements. Countries like China, for example, have extensive paperwork requirements for EFL teachers, making it essential to prepare thoroughly before travel. Conversely, in regions like Central and South America (e.g., Colombia), the process is often more relaxed, and teaching visas can sometimes be processed after arriving and securing employment.

With your TEFL certificate in hand and enthusiasm high, it’s time to explore potential destinations:

1. South Korea: The Golden Opportunity

South Korea boasts some of the most attractive EFL teaching programs. As a highly industrialized and technological nation, English proficiency is a crucial tool for Korean businesses. Skilled teachers can earn substantial incomes.

South Korea itself is a captivating country, with vibrant cities like Seoul and Busan offering lively nightlife and endless hiking trails. The combination of cultural immersion and significant saving potential makes South Korea one of the premier teaching destinations.

It also serves as an excellent base for exploring the rest of Asia, with easy travel to Japan, Taiwan, or Hong Kong for weekend trips. Given the high value placed on TEFL certificates, finding employment should be straightforward. Better qualifications increase chances of securing top positions. Note that native speakers are often preferred, which might affect non-native speakers’ salaries.

2. Taiwan: Savings with Style and Hidden Beaches

Similar to South Korea, teaching in Taiwan offers excellent earning potential for English teachers. This is not only due to high salaries but also the affordable cost of living.

Outside of Taipei, living expenses are remarkably low. Renting an apartment in a smaller city can cost a few hundred euros per month and food is consistently inexpensive. This allows for significant savings. Taiwan offers more than just urban centers; the east coast features exceptional surfing waves and breathtaking mountains. While TEFL jobs might not be as abundant as in China or South Korea, numerous language academies are always seeking teachers.

3. Spain: Sun, Tapas, and Classrooms

Spain is a popular destination for teachers. It provides the opportunity to teach English in Europe, offering cultural richness and history. Teaching English here can be enjoyable, though challenges include varying salary levels and high competition among teachers.

According to other TEFL teachers, Spanish students are remarkably open to learning and welcoming. Securing a position in a good private school can lead to excellent treatment. While teaching jobs in Europe can be more competitive than in Asia due to local English proficiency, roles in Business English, particularly in Germany, may offer more opportunities.

4. Rwanda: Teaching as Contribution

For those prioritizing contribution over high earnings, volunteering to teach English is a fulfilling option. Many countries require assistance and individuals willing to share their knowledge.

Rwanda has historically offered welcoming teaching programs for volunteers. The demand for teachers far exceeds the supply, making it an excellent place to teach English without a formal degree, as qualifications are less emphasized here.

Teaching in Rwanda provides a unique chance to make a positive impact, gain essential experience for future paid roles, immerse oneself in authentic rural life, and connect deeply with the local culture. It offers a profoundly rewarding experience.

5. China: High Salaries, High Demands

China, a rapidly growing nation, has a highly skilled workforce and an immense need for English teachers. However, new regulations introduced in 2021 have added complexity to securing positions.

For those who meet the requirements, China offers the potential for very high earnings and significant savings, depending on the city. Major cities like Shanghai or Shenzhen, however, have a higher cost of living. English as a Second Language (ESL) teaching has become a massive industry in China, with intense competition and high expectations. Unlike more relaxed environments where one might work part-time and enjoy leisure, teaching in China demands significant effort commensurate with the good salaries offered.

Despite the demands, China is an excellent base for travel across Asia, with easy access to other Asian countries from major hubs like Beijing or Shanghai. For salary and travel opportunities, China remains a strong contender, with experience here potentially opening doors to other destinations.

6. Japan: Fierce Competition, Great Rewards

Japan is a classic and highly popular teaching destination, but it comes with fierce competition. Similar to China, securing a job in Japan means high expectations and hard work. It’s not a place for casual EFL teaching; proficiency and dedication are expected. Nonetheless, it remains an incredible place to work.

Japan has become more affordable, offers a unique and hospitable culture, and highly values teachers. Despite the demanding work, teachers often feel respected. Finding a good position and managing the cost of living can make teaching English in Japan a life-changing experience.

7. Colombia: The New English Eldorado

As Colombia gains greater global prominence, its demand for English teachers is soaring. There is a huge need for English speakers as locals aspire to join the international community, leading to an increasing number of teaching positions.

The demand is so high that a university degree might not even be necessary; many schools only require a TEFL certificate. Teaching English in Colombia differs culturally from, for example, Europe. Colombia is a vibrant country, working to move past its history. For adventurous teachers, it can be the ultimate experience.

Experience gained teaching in Colombia can also open doors to positions in Peru and other countries in the region.

8. Vietnam: Southeast Asia’s Tiger (and English Hub)

Vietnam’s economy is growing at an unstoppable pace, positioning the country as a major Southeast Asian power. Consequently, English teachers are in extremely high demand, as English proficiency opens up more business opportunities.

Beyond business, Vietnam is a backpacker’s paradise, offering breathtaking mountains in the north, spectacular and quieter beaches than Thailand, and incredible food and culture. A university degree and a TEFL certificate are typically required for good positions. Always check current regulations.

9. Senegal: Soul-Stirring Volunteer Work

Volunteer English teaching generally means that no certification or degree is required, making it ideal for travelers who want to settle down for a bit or contribute to a good cause.

Senegal, a fascinating West African nation, is an excellent place for volunteer English teaching. Here, you can immerse yourself in cultural gems like La Lutte (Senegalese wrestling), savor delicious Wolof cuisine, and enjoy the celestial West African guitar music. As a former French colony, much of its population still speaks French, but English is rapidly gaining ground. Do not be intimidated by the Francophone environment.

10. UAE: The Salary Jackpot

For those seeking exceptionally high salaries while teaching English abroad, the UAE offers the ultimate reward.

The UAE has substantial wealth and is willing to invest in highly qualified English teachers. Securing a job in Dubai or Abu Dhabi can lead to significant earnings and a lifestyle in one of the world’s most advanced cities.

However, teaching English in the UAE demands high qualifications, often requiring more than just a university degree (a master’s is ideal), prior experience, and an additional TEFL certification. A mandatory HIV test for the visa is also common. This is not a casual backpacker job; teaching in the UAE is a career commitment, often requiring multi-year contracts. The substantial, tax-free income allows for immense savings and luxurious travel afterwards. For those with the patience and skills, it’s a highly lucrative option.

6. Maximize Your Savings While Teaching Abroad

It is entirely possible to save over $15,000 in just one year while living a very decent life teaching English abroad. This includes enjoying a good apartment, dining out multiple times a week, and experiencing an enviable quality of life.

South Korea, for example, is renowned for its savings potential, with many backpackers saving around $20,000 annually while working approximately thirty hours a week. For the highest earning potential, the UAE stands out. However, quality of life is also a crucial consideration.

Tips for saving money:

1. Be mindful of spending: Earning money doesn’t mean you should spend indiscriminately. Maintain a traveler’s mindset by being smart and frugal with your finances.
2. Avoid expensive capitals: Try to avoid large cities where the cost of living is extremely high. While salaries might be slightly higher, expenses will also increase significantly. Teaching in a more “local” city, such as Taichung in Taiwan or Daegu in South Korea, often yields greater net savings.
3. Get qualified: The more certifications you possess, the higher your earning potential. Like any specialized profession, more training leads to higher pay.
4. Focus on Asia: If maximizing savings is your primary goal, concentrate on Asian countries. They generally have a huge demand for English teachers, and critically, they have the financial means to pay well. The lower cost of living means you can retain more of your earnings, saving for future travel adventures.

7. Frequently Asked Questions About Teaching English Abroad

Which country pays English teachers the best?

Qatar, Dubai (UAE), and Saudi Arabia are known for the highest salaries. They often include or assist with accommodation, meaning a larger portion of your earnings goes directly into your pocket.

Am I too old to teach English abroad if I’m 40?

Absolutely not! You are never too old to teach. In fact, some countries prefer more experienced teachers, as younger travelers tend to move on more quickly.

Is teaching English abroad truly worth it?

100%! For many, it has been described as the best years of their lives, allowing them to save, travel freely, and immerse themselves in entirely new cultures. It is undoubtedly worth it.

How do I become an English teacher in another country?

The first step is to obtain your TEFL certificate. Next, thoroughly research the visa requirements for your desired destination, and then begin your job search. Resources like MyTEFL’s job board or tefl.org are great starting points.

Conclusion: Your Next Steps to Teaching English Abroad

A TEFL certification acts like an extra passport, enabling you not only to travel but to live immersed in cultures you might otherwise never afford to explore, such as Japan.

While there are many paths to a nomadic lifestyle—travel blogging, au pairing, freelance photography—the beauty of teaching English abroad is its accessibility to almost anyone. You don’t even have to be a native speaker, though it certainly helps.

For first-time backpackers, having teaching qualifications is a valuable safety net should funds become scarce. Many find teaching, especially children, to be incredibly fun and fulfilling. It’s not just a way to continue traveling; it’s a rewarding job. For long-term travelers, it stands as one of the best digital nomad jobs available.

Why wait? Explore MyTEFL today, use the code PACK50, and embark on an exciting career that allows you to journey across the globe!

Do you have a story about teaching English abroad you’d like to share? Please tell us in the comments; we’d love to read about your experiences!